Difference between revisions of "Laplace's Equation"

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The velocity potential satisfies Laplace equation if we can assume that the fluid is inviscid, incompressible, and irrotational.
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The velocity potential <math>\Phi</math> satisfies Laplace's equation if we can assume that the fluid is inviscid, incompressible, and irrotational.
  
 
Laplace's equation is the following in two dimensions
 
Laplace's equation is the following in two dimensions

Revision as of 03:09, 21 August 2008

The velocity potential [math]\displaystyle{ \Phi }[/math] satisfies Laplace's equation if we can assume that the fluid is inviscid, incompressible, and irrotational.

Laplace's equation is the following in two dimensions

[math]\displaystyle{ \nabla^2\phi = \frac{\partial^2 \phi}{\partial x^2} + \frac{\partial^2 \phi}{\partial z^2} = 0 }[/math]

and in three dimensions

[math]\displaystyle{ \nabla^2\phi = \frac{\partial^2 \phi}{\partial x^2} + \frac{\partial^2 \phi}{\partial y^2}+ \frac{\partial^2 \phi}{\partial z^2} = 0 }[/math]

The typical solution to Laplace's equation oscillates in one direction and decays in another. The linear water wave arises as a boundary wave which decays in the vertical condition and has wave properties in the horizontal direction.

More details can be found on the Wikipedia entry